Diagnostic imaging of suspected scaphoid fractures: A literature review

Abstract

The scaphoid plays a pivotal role in the movement of the wrist carpal complex. Scaphoid fractures can be difficult to assess clinically with relatively innocuous symptoms. Avascular necrosis, mal-union or non-union can complicate scaphoid fractures. Early diagnosis and treatment improves outcomes and reduces complication rates. Imaging plays a vital role in the diagnosis and management of such fractures, reducing significant long-term disability. We will discuss the different diagnostic modalities, techniques and protocols for diagnosing Scaphoid fractures.